According to Lockheed Martin, the Cyber Kill Chain has seven steps: Recon: Recon, short for reconnaissance, refers to the step where the attacker tries to learn as much as possible about the target. Information such as the types of servers, operating system, IP addresses, names of users, and email addresses, can help the attack’s success. Weaponization: … Read more
Access control enforces policy such that users cannot act outside of their intended permissions. Failures typically lead to unauthorized information disclosure, modification, or destruction of all data or performing a business function outside the user’s limits. Broken access control means that an attacker can access information or perform actions not intended for them. Common access … Read more
A01:2021-Broken Access Control moves up from the fifth position to the category with the most serious web application security risk; the contributed data indicates that on average, 3.81% of applications tested had one or more Common Weakness Enumerations (CWEs) with more than 318k occurrences of CWEs in this risk category. The 34 CWEs mapped to Broken … Read more
Nmap 7.80 ( https://nmap.org )Usage: nmap [Scan Type(s)] [Options] {target specification}TARGET SPECIFICATION:Can pass hostnames, IP addresses, networks, etc.Ex: scanme.nmap.org, microsoft.com/24, 192.168.0.1; 10.0.0-255.1-254-iL : Input from list of hosts/networks-iR : Choose random targets–exclude : Exclude hosts/networks–excludefile : Exclude list from fileHOST DISCOVERY:-sL: List Scan – simply list targets to scan-sn: Ping Scan – disable port scan-Pn: … Read more